The Neglected Tradition? – The Genesis of the EU Seal Products Trade Ban and Commercial Sealing
Identifieur interne : 002738 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002737; suivant : 002739The Neglected Tradition? – The Genesis of the EU Seal Products Trade Ban and Commercial Sealing
Auteurs : Nikolas SellheimSource :
- The Yearbook of Polar Law Online [ 1876-8814 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Bien-être des animaux, Changement climatique, Protection du consommateur, Activité économique, Sécurité alimentaire, Droits de l'homme, Commerce international, étiquetage, Base juridique, Ressource naturelle, Assemblée parlementaire, Propriété mobilière, Consultation publique, Santé publique, Règlement, Développement rural, Phoque.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Administrative provisions, Animal rights, Animal rights groups, Animal rights lobby, Animal rights organizations, Animal welfare, Animal welfare aspects, Animal welfare concerns, Animal welfare considerations, Animal welfare issues, Animal welfare standards, April, Atlantic canada, Atlantic ecoregion, Best practices, Cambridge university press, Canadian harp seal hunt, Canadian seal hunt, Canadian seal slaughter, Carl folke, Climate change, Coastal communities, Commercial purposes, Commercial seal hunt, Commercial seal hunting, Commercial sealers, Commercial sealing, Community action plan, Community competence, Consultation process, Consumer protection, Cowi, Cowi study, Cultural importance, Cultural traditions, Current relevance, Derogation, Diana wallis, Different interpretations, Economic activity, Economic benefit, Eesc, Efsa, Efsa study, Environmental science, Ethical concerns, Ethical harvest, Ethical treatment, European commission, European community, European food safety authority, European market, European parliament, European parliament declaration, European party group, European union, Explanatory memorandum, Fikret berkes, First place, Fisheries management plan, Fishery, Food safety, Frida brepoels, Full regard, Gatt agreement, Harp, Harp seal hunt, Harp seal population, Hooded seals, Human dimension, Human rights, Human rights committee, Humane society, Hunt, Hunting activities, Hunting agriculture, Hunting methods, Hunting organizations, Hunting seals, Hunting tools, Ibid, Ifaw, Ifaw members, Imco report, Impact assessment, Indigenous, Internal market, International fund, International trade, International union, Inuit, Inuit communities, Inuit culture, Johan colding, Labelling, Labelling system, Legal affairs, Legal basis, Legal service, Legislative steps, Local culture, Local economies, Local economy, Marine mammal regulations, Member states, Meps, Natural resources, Negative impacts, Newfoundland, Nikolas, Nikolas sellheim, Normative, Normative influence, Normative level, Oceans canada, October, Office door, Official journal, Ongoing, Original emphasis, Other data, Other hand, Other products, Oxford university press, Parliamentary assembly, Paul mccartney, Personal property, Plenary vote, Policy measures, Potential impact, Preservationist approach, Public consultation, Public discourse, Public health, Range states, Regional heritage, Regulation, Religious rites, Royal commission, Rural development, Same time, Seal, Seal hunt, Seal hunters, Seal hunting, Seal products, Seal products trade, Seal pups directive, Seal skins, Seal species, Sealer, Sealing, Sealing industry, Sellheim, Sentient beings, September, Services canada, Several recommendations, Skinning, Skinning process, Social committee, Social dimension, Study notes, Study states, Study team, Subsistence hunting, Success story, Traditional cultures, Traditional livelihoods, Traditional manner, Universal declaration, Unnecessary pain, Wallis, Welfare requirements, Western culture, World wildlife fund.
- Teeft :
- Administrative provisions, Animal rights, Animal rights groups, Animal rights lobby, Animal rights organizations, Animal welfare, Animal welfare aspects, Animal welfare concerns, Animal welfare considerations, Animal welfare issues, Animal welfare standards, April, Atlantic canada, Atlantic ecoregion, Best practices, Cambridge university press, Canadian harp seal hunt, Canadian seal hunt, Canadian seal slaughter, Carl folke, Climate change, Coastal communities, Commercial purposes, Commercial seal hunt, Commercial seal hunting, Commercial sealers, Commercial sealing, Community action plan, Community competence, Consultation process, Consumer protection, Cowi, Cowi study, Cultural importance, Cultural traditions, Current relevance, Derogation, Diana wallis, Different interpretations, Economic activity, Economic benefit, Eesc, Efsa, Efsa study, Environmental science, Ethical concerns, Ethical harvest, Ethical treatment, European commission, European community, European food safety authority, European market, European parliament, European parliament declaration, European party group, European union, Explanatory memorandum, Fikret berkes, First place, Fisheries management plan, Fishery, Food safety, Frida brepoels, Full regard, Gatt agreement, Harp, Harp seal hunt, Harp seal population, Hooded seals, Human dimension, Human rights, Human rights committee, Humane society, Hunt, Hunting activities, Hunting agriculture, Hunting methods, Hunting organizations, Hunting seals, Hunting tools, Ibid, Ifaw, Ifaw members, Imco report, Impact assessment, Indigenous, Internal market, International fund, International trade, International union, Inuit, Inuit communities, Inuit culture, Johan colding, Labelling, Labelling system, Legal affairs, Legal basis, Legal service, Legislative steps, Local culture, Local economies, Local economy, Marine mammal regulations, Member states, Meps, Natural resources, Negative impacts, Newfoundland, Nikolas, Nikolas sellheim, Normative, Normative influence, Normative level, Oceans canada, October, Office door, Official journal, Ongoing, Original emphasis, Other data, Other hand, Other products, Oxford university press, Parliamentary assembly, Paul mccartney, Personal property, Plenary vote, Policy measures, Potential impact, Preservationist approach, Public consultation, Public discourse, Public health, Range states, Regional heritage, Regulation, Religious rites, Royal commission, Rural development, Same time, Seal, Seal hunt, Seal hunters, Seal hunting, Seal products, Seal products trade, Seal pups directive, Seal skins, Seal species, Sealer, Sealing, Sealing industry, Sellheim, Sentient beings, September, Services canada, Several recommendations, Skinning, Skinning process, Social committee, Social dimension, Study notes, Study states, Study team, Subsistence hunting, Success story, Traditional cultures, Traditional livelihoods, Traditional manner, Universal declaration, Unnecessary pain, Wallis, Welfare requirements, Western culture, World wildlife fund.
Abstract
Abstract The European Union’s ban on the placing on the market of seal products stemming from commercially hunted seals has triggered much controversy due to its negative impacts on Arctic livelihoods. This article looks at the different documents and steps that constitute the crafting process which has led to the adoption of Regulation 1007/2009 on trade in seal products. It puts special emphasis on the degree of recognition of commercial sealing as a livelihood and asks if it is a tradition that may have been neglected by the political discourse in the EU. Also the role of antisealing groups is considered that may have contributed to a pre-determined stance on the commercial seal hunt during the policy-making process.
Url:
DOI: 10.1163/22116427-91000132
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Animal welfare issues</term>
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<term>Atlantic canada</term>
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<term>Legislative steps</term>
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<term>Marine mammal regulations</term>
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<term>Meps</term>
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<term>Negative impacts</term>
<term>Newfoundland</term>
<term>Nikolas</term>
<term>Nikolas sellheim</term>
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<term>Office door</term>
<term>Official journal</term>
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<term>Parliamentary assembly</term>
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<term>Policy measures</term>
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<term>Range states</term>
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<term>Seal hunt</term>
<term>Seal hunters</term>
<term>Seal hunting</term>
<term>Seal products</term>
<term>Seal products trade</term>
<term>Seal pups directive</term>
<term>Seal skins</term>
<term>Seal species</term>
<term>Sealer</term>
<term>Sealing</term>
<term>Sealing industry</term>
<term>Sellheim</term>
<term>Sentient beings</term>
<term>September</term>
<term>Services canada</term>
<term>Several recommendations</term>
<term>Skinning</term>
<term>Skinning process</term>
<term>Social committee</term>
<term>Social dimension</term>
<term>Study notes</term>
<term>Study states</term>
<term>Study team</term>
<term>Subsistence hunting</term>
<term>Success story</term>
<term>Traditional cultures</term>
<term>Traditional livelihoods</term>
<term>Traditional manner</term>
<term>Universal declaration</term>
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<term>Western culture</term>
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<term>Animal rights</term>
<term>Animal rights groups</term>
<term>Animal rights lobby</term>
<term>Animal rights organizations</term>
<term>Animal welfare</term>
<term>Animal welfare aspects</term>
<term>Animal welfare concerns</term>
<term>Animal welfare considerations</term>
<term>Animal welfare issues</term>
<term>Animal welfare standards</term>
<term>April</term>
<term>Atlantic canada</term>
<term>Atlantic ecoregion</term>
<term>Best practices</term>
<term>Cambridge university press</term>
<term>Canadian harp seal hunt</term>
<term>Canadian seal hunt</term>
<term>Canadian seal slaughter</term>
<term>Carl folke</term>
<term>Climate change</term>
<term>Coastal communities</term>
<term>Commercial purposes</term>
<term>Commercial seal hunt</term>
<term>Commercial seal hunting</term>
<term>Commercial sealers</term>
<term>Commercial sealing</term>
<term>Community action plan</term>
<term>Community competence</term>
<term>Consultation process</term>
<term>Consumer protection</term>
<term>Cowi</term>
<term>Cowi study</term>
<term>Cultural importance</term>
<term>Cultural traditions</term>
<term>Current relevance</term>
<term>Derogation</term>
<term>Diana wallis</term>
<term>Different interpretations</term>
<term>Economic activity</term>
<term>Economic benefit</term>
<term>Eesc</term>
<term>Efsa</term>
<term>Efsa study</term>
<term>Environmental science</term>
<term>Ethical concerns</term>
<term>Ethical harvest</term>
<term>Ethical treatment</term>
<term>European commission</term>
<term>European community</term>
<term>European food safety authority</term>
<term>European market</term>
<term>European parliament</term>
<term>European parliament declaration</term>
<term>European party group</term>
<term>European union</term>
<term>Explanatory memorandum</term>
<term>Fikret berkes</term>
<term>First place</term>
<term>Fisheries management plan</term>
<term>Fishery</term>
<term>Food safety</term>
<term>Frida brepoels</term>
<term>Full regard</term>
<term>Gatt agreement</term>
<term>Harp</term>
<term>Harp seal hunt</term>
<term>Harp seal population</term>
<term>Hooded seals</term>
<term>Human dimension</term>
<term>Human rights</term>
<term>Human rights committee</term>
<term>Humane society</term>
<term>Hunt</term>
<term>Hunting activities</term>
<term>Hunting agriculture</term>
<term>Hunting methods</term>
<term>Hunting organizations</term>
<term>Hunting seals</term>
<term>Hunting tools</term>
<term>Ibid</term>
<term>Ifaw</term>
<term>Ifaw members</term>
<term>Imco report</term>
<term>Impact assessment</term>
<term>Indigenous</term>
<term>Internal market</term>
<term>International fund</term>
<term>International trade</term>
<term>International union</term>
<term>Inuit</term>
<term>Inuit communities</term>
<term>Inuit culture</term>
<term>Johan colding</term>
<term>Labelling</term>
<term>Labelling system</term>
<term>Legal affairs</term>
<term>Legal basis</term>
<term>Legal service</term>
<term>Legislative steps</term>
<term>Local culture</term>
<term>Local economies</term>
<term>Local economy</term>
<term>Marine mammal regulations</term>
<term>Member states</term>
<term>Meps</term>
<term>Natural resources</term>
<term>Negative impacts</term>
<term>Newfoundland</term>
<term>Nikolas</term>
<term>Nikolas sellheim</term>
<term>Normative</term>
<term>Normative influence</term>
<term>Normative level</term>
<term>Oceans canada</term>
<term>October</term>
<term>Office door</term>
<term>Official journal</term>
<term>Ongoing</term>
<term>Original emphasis</term>
<term>Other data</term>
<term>Other hand</term>
<term>Other products</term>
<term>Oxford university press</term>
<term>Parliamentary assembly</term>
<term>Paul mccartney</term>
<term>Personal property</term>
<term>Plenary vote</term>
<term>Policy measures</term>
<term>Potential impact</term>
<term>Preservationist approach</term>
<term>Public consultation</term>
<term>Public discourse</term>
<term>Public health</term>
<term>Range states</term>
<term>Regional heritage</term>
<term>Regulation</term>
<term>Religious rites</term>
<term>Royal commission</term>
<term>Rural development</term>
<term>Same time</term>
<term>Seal</term>
<term>Seal hunt</term>
<term>Seal hunters</term>
<term>Seal hunting</term>
<term>Seal products</term>
<term>Seal products trade</term>
<term>Seal pups directive</term>
<term>Seal skins</term>
<term>Seal species</term>
<term>Sealer</term>
<term>Sealing</term>
<term>Sealing industry</term>
<term>Sellheim</term>
<term>Sentient beings</term>
<term>September</term>
<term>Services canada</term>
<term>Several recommendations</term>
<term>Skinning</term>
<term>Skinning process</term>
<term>Social committee</term>
<term>Social dimension</term>
<term>Study notes</term>
<term>Study states</term>
<term>Study team</term>
<term>Subsistence hunting</term>
<term>Success story</term>
<term>Traditional cultures</term>
<term>Traditional livelihoods</term>
<term>Traditional manner</term>
<term>Universal declaration</term>
<term>Unnecessary pain</term>
<term>Wallis</term>
<term>Welfare requirements</term>
<term>Western culture</term>
<term>World wildlife fund</term>
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<term>Sécurité alimentaire</term>
<term>Droits de l'homme</term>
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<term>étiquetage</term>
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<term>Assemblée parlementaire</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Abstract The European Union’s ban on the placing on the market of seal products stemming from commercially hunted seals has triggered much controversy due to its negative impacts on Arctic livelihoods. This article looks at the different documents and steps that constitute the crafting process which has led to the adoption of Regulation 1007/2009 on trade in seal products. It puts special emphasis on the degree of recognition of commercial sealing as a livelihood and asks if it is a tradition that may have been neglected by the political discourse in the EU. Also the role of antisealing groups is considered that may have contributed to a pre-determined stance on the commercial seal hunt during the policy-making process.</div>
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